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Hinges
Hinge Styles Depend on Cabinet Design
Adding new hardware and hinges is the secret to a spectacular kitchen
update. The style of hinge you choose, however, is dependent upon
the type and style of your cabinets. To fit your exact needs, Rockler
has a large number of styles from which to choose. In this article
we’ll discuss the options and differences so that you can become
"hinge wise", and add a dazzling new touch to your cabinetry design.
Step 1: Are your cabinets Face Frame
or Frameless?
 The
style of hinge you choose will be largely determined by how your
cabinets are made. First determine if your cabinet has a face
frame or is frameless .
Step
2: Determine the overlay of your doors:
For Face Frame Cabinets:
Most traditional cabinetry will require face frame mounted hinges
for doors that overlay their face frames. Overlay is the relationship
of your cabinet doors to the cabinet faces. The amount of
overlay will determine the type of hinge you will need. There are
three kinds of face frame overlay:
- Overlay - If your doors completely overlay face
frames (lie on top of the cabinet faces), and there is no rabbett
on their back edge, you will need an overlay hinge .
- 3/8" Inset Hinge - If your doors partially overlay
their face frames and have a rabbett cut along their back edges,
you need a 3/8" inset hinge .
- Full Inset Hinge - If your door fronts are flush with
their face frames—are inset within the frames, you will need a
full inset hinge .
For Frameless Cabinets:
On European style cabinets, hinges are attached directly to the
side of the cabinet. The amount of overlay (how far your
doors overlap the cabinet sides) will determine the type
of hinge you will need. European cabinets have three kinds of overlay:
- Full Overlay - If your doors completely overlay
your cabinet sides (lie completely on top of the cabinet side
edges), you will need a frameless overlay hinge
.
- Half Overlay - If your doors partially overlay
the side edges of your cabinets (usually about half way), you
will need a frameless half overlay hinge
.
- Full Inset - Frameless cabinets with door fronts that
are flush with the side edges of cabinet faces and are fully inset
within the side edges will require frameless inset hinges .
Other Styles and Functions
Rockler has a large selection of additional
hinge types available including:
Flipper
Door Systems (For sliding, hiding doors.)
Clip on Hinges (For wider opening doors.)
Cross Corner
Hinges (For doors closing at a 45-degree angle.)
Invisible or
Concealed Hinges
Surface Mount
Hinges
Wraparound
Hinges (No mortise for Euro-style applications.)
and many more...
How Many Hinges Per Door?
The
number of hinges you require will be contingent upon the height
and weight of your doors. Use this chart to determine how many hinges
you will need. For instance, a 43" high door weighing 14 lbs
would require 3 hinges.
Installing Your Hinges
Accuracy is crucial to the successful installation of hinges and
to assure proper door alignment. Rockler recommends using the appropriate
installation jig or the guide of your choice. See our line of installation
Jig-It's,
and self-centering
drill bits for more information.
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